Designing Experiments and Analysing Research Data
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Activities

Practical course activities

Activities are numbered by teaching unit and their order within that unit. Open an activity for its instructions and any R scripts or other downloads. Use the teaching unit filter to find activities for a particular part of the course. The Open PDF buttons open the printable activity materials.

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    Unit 1

    01-01 · Experimental unit card swap — cards (PDF)

    Identify experimental units and discuss replication using the case cards.

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    Unit 1

    01-02 · Experimental unit card swap — supplementary cards (PDF)

    Practise identifying experimental units with additional cases.

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    Unit 1

    01-03 · Experimental unit card swap — sorting mat (PDF)

    Use the A3 mat to organise your group’s case cards.

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    Unit 1

    01-04 · Experimental unit card swap — answer sheet (PDF)

    Record your group’s answers and reasoning.

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    Unit 2

    02-01 · Design surgery — group packs (PDF)

    Diagnose experimental designs and propose improvements in your group.

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    Unit 2

    02-02 · Design surgery — checklist (PDF)

    Check experimental units, replication, allocation and sources of bias.

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    Unit 2

    02-03 · Design surgery — completed example (PDF)

    Review a worked example of the design surgery activity.

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    Unit 3

    03-01 · Randomisation workshop — student handout (PDF)

    Follow the shared case and plan a reproducible treatment allocation.

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    Unit 3

    03-02 · Randomisation workshop — extension cards (PDF)

    Apply randomisation within blocks to your group’s extension case.

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    Unit 3

    03-04 · Randomisation workshop

    Generate, audit and justify treatment allocations, including randomisation within rooms.

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    Unit 4

    04-01 · Lego design workshop — student handout (PDF)

    Build and compare blocked and factorial experimental designs.

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    Unit 4

    04-02 · Lego design workshop — task and challenge cards (PDF)

    Use the group tasks and optional challenges during the physical workshop.

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    Unit 5

    05-01 · Simulate before analysing

    Build a blocked allocation and simulate two datasets using a supplied GLM.

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    Unit 5

    05-02 · GLM consolidation and preparation for power

    Explain model assumptions, check your R simulation and prepare for Unit 6.

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    Unit 6

    06-01 · Simulation-based power analysis

    Build power curves and assess the assumptions behind a design recommendation.

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    Unit 6

    06-02 · Power assumptions and model formulae

    Consolidate power analysis and prepare a model map for Unit 7.

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    Unit 6

    Group project — choose a question and defend an analysis

    Choose a scientific question, justify the analysis and propose a follow-up experiment.

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    Unit 6

    Week 42 — revision and project scoping

    A 2½-hour revision task and a one-page group project brief for 21 October.

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    Unit 6

    06-05 · Calf feeding and growth

    Choose and justify a question and analysis using documented synthetic observations.

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    Unit 6

    06-06 · Broiler feed efficiency

    Choose and justify a question and analysis using documented synthetic observations.

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    Unit 6

    06-07 · Pig feeding and diarrhoea

    Choose and justify a question and analysis using documented synthetic observations.

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    Unit 6

    06-08 · Horse shelter use

    Choose and justify a question and analysis using documented synthetic observations.

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    Unit 7

    07-01 · Choose, fit and explain a GLM

    Work through pen-study examples, interpret output and check another group’s answers

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    Unit 7

    07-02 · GLM recap

    Plain-language explanations of the model terms, output columns and diet comparisons

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    Unit 7

    07-03 · Review the model results and prepare for next week

    Practise explaining predictions and interactions, then consider animals sharing a pen

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    Unit 8

    08-01 · Split plots, Latin squares and unequal groups

    Identify treatment assignments, fit models and explain direct package output.

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    Unit 8

    08-02 · Design and tool consolidation

    Use a yes/no model and plan a future pen trial with simglm.

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    Unit 9

    09-01 · Check the model

    Use the experiment, fitting output and plots to justify an action and check again.

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    Unit 9

    09-02 · Diagnostic report and repeated-measures bridge

    Consolidate a defensible diagnostic report and introduce repeated measurements.

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    Unit 9

    Case 1 · Pen event counts

    Read the output from two count models and decide what the evidence supports.

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    Unit 9

    Case 2 · Animals sharing pens

    Check whether gains from animals in the same pen share a pattern.

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    Unit 9

    Case 3 · Starting weight and growth

    Check a straight-line relationship and decide whether to fit a curve.

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    Unit 9

    Case 4 · Positive and negative welfare screens

    Check a logistic fit and decide what the observed screen rates support.

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    Unit 9

    09-07 · Sketch repeated measurements

    Trace gains from the same animal and identify the conditions shared within pens.

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    Unit 10

    10-01 · Repeated weights and crossover studies

    Use lme4, performance and marginaleffects directly to analyse repeated calf weights and a cow crossover.

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    Unit 10

    10-02 · Explain repeated and crossover evidence

    A 60-minute follow-up using direct package calls, a calf change comparison, and crossover assumptions.

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    Unit 11

    11-01 · Fit, predict and check change through time

    Researchers assign Control or Enhanced feed to each of 32 calves, balancing the two diets within each of four rooms. They weigh each calf at weeks 0, 2, 4, 6 and 8. These…

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    Unit 11

    11-02 · Longitudinal model recap

    Researchers assign Control or Enhanced feed to each of 32 calves, with 16 calves receiving each diet. They balance diets within four rooms and weigh every calf at weeks 0…

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    Unit 11

    11-03 · Explain a longitudinal result

    No new essential method or advanced fitting is required. Use scripts or supplied outputs. Choose the steps below that help with the same project draft you will revise during…

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    Unit 12

    12-01 · Meaningful estimates: one figure, one paragraph

    Four groups of three; rotate driver, outcome translator and uncertainty auditor. Essential teaching takes place in class; no new pre-class reading is required. Open the…

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    Unit 12

    12-02 · Scientific interpretation: recap

    In the invented cress study, researchers choose pulse or mist watering for trays and count sprouts on day 10. Our question compares mist minus pulse in the chance that a…

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    Unit 12

    12-03 · Consolidate interpretation and draft your decisions

    Allow 60 minutes total, including project work. No new method, dataset search or unbounded assignment is required.

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    Unit 13

    13-01 · Ask, check and communicate

    Four groups of three. Bring your Week 12 main figure, results paragraph and current report, or bring your analysis plan and a labelled descriptive figure. No additional…

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    Unit 13

    13-02 · Consulting and reproducibility recap

    Begin with what researchers did. In the lamb study, researchers assign supplements to whole paddocks, then weigh six lambs in each. Counting more lambs or repeat weights…

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    Unit 13

    13-03 · Final project preparation

    Use 1–2 hours total to revise the report, prepare slides, rehearse and check rendering. Choose durations within that cap: report and figure 30–45 minutes, slides 20–35…

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    Unit 14

    14-01 · Present your project and give useful feedback

    Explain your design, result and follow-up experiment; review classmates' evidence.

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    Unit 14

    14-02 · Revise a follow-up design and reflect

    Use peer questions to make one defensible revision and consolidate course learning.

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